NEC Corporation

7. Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt

Short-term borrowings at March 31, 1996 and 1997 comprise:


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                                                                                      In thousands of

                                                                 In millions of yen     U.S. dollars

                                                                --------------------  ---------------

March 31                                                           1996      1997           1997

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Loans, principally from banks, including bank overdrafts

(average interest rate of 1.89% at March 31, 1996 and

2.20% at March 31, 1997):

  Secured......................................................  Y  2,784    Y 2,282      $  18,403

  Unsecured....................................................   643,867    700,316      5,647,710

Commercial paper (interest rates of 5.32% to 5.62%

at March 31, 1996 and 5.23% to 5.90% at March 31, 1997)........    17,018     40,330        325,242

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                                                                 Y663,669   Y742,928     $5,991,355

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Long-term debt at March 31, 1996 and 1997 comprises:


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                                                                                                              In thousands of

                                                                                       In millions of yen      U.S. dollars

                                                                                   ------------------------  ----------------

March 31                                                                               1996         1997            1997

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Loans, principally from banks and insurance companies,

 due 1996 to 2009 with interest rates of 0.697% to 9.72% at March 31, 1996 and

 due 1997 to 2010 with interest rates of 0.511% to 9.72% at March 31, 1997:

  Secured..........................................................................Y   67,617    Y   58,680      $  473,226

  Unsecured........................................................................   369,136       431,458       3,479,500

5.6% to 7.15% unsecured yen bonds due 1997 to 2007 at March 31, 1996 and

  due 1997 to 2007 at March 31, 1997 issued in the Euromarket......................   210,000       160,000       1,290,323

2.45% to 3.3% at March 31, 1996 and 2.45% to 3.3% at March 31, 1997

  unsecured yen debentures due 1997 to 2005 at March 31, 1996 and

  due 1997 to 2005 at March 31, 1997...............................................   120,000       120,000         967,742

Floating rate unsecured yen notes due 1997 and 1998 issued in the Euromarket.......    30,000        30,000         241,935

2.1% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 1998, convertible currently

  at Y1,414.10 for one common share, redeemable before due date....................    19,542        19,540         157,581

1.8% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 2002, convertible currently

  at Y2,066.80 for one common share, redeemable before due date....................    95,044        95,042         766,468

1.9% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 2004, convertible currently

  at Y1,962.90 for one common share, redeemable before due date....................   118,527       118,527         955,863

1.7% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 1999, convertible currently

  at Y976.00 for one common share, redeemable before due date......................    28,918        26,180         211,129

1.9% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 2001, convertible currently

  at Y976.00 for one common share, redeemable before due date......................    39,566        30,343         244,702

1.0% unsecured yen convertible debentures due 2011, convertible currently

  at Y1,375.00 for one common share, redeemable before due date....................         -        99,977         806,266

1.0% unsecured Swiss Francs convertible notes (Swiss Francs 461,250 thousand "1996

  and Swiss Francs 383,350 thousand" 1997) due 1999, convertible currently

  at Y976.00 for one common share, redeemable before due date......................    41,654        33,117         267,072

1.125% and 3.0% unsecured convertible notes issued by

  consolidated subsidiaries due 1997 and 2000......................................     5,772         2,119          17,089

6.7% mortgage secured yen debentures issued by a consolidated subsidiary due 1997..       500             -              -

Other..............................................................................     7,556         1,340          10,806

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                                                                                    1,153,832     1,226,323       9,889,702

Unamortized premium................................................................     1,096           680           5,484

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                                                                                    1,154,928     1,227,003       9,895,186

Less--Portion due within one year..................................................   150,578       211,289       1,703,944

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                                                                                   Y1,004,350    Y1,015,714      $8,191,242

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The following are pledged as security for short-term borrowings and long-term debt at March 31, 1997:


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                                                                                      In thousands of

Description                                                    In millions of yen       U.S. dollars

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Current notes and accounts receivable..........................     Y 14,831             $  119,605

Marketable securities-Noncurrent...............................           49                    395

Long-term receivables, trade...................................        7,545                 60,847

Property, plant and equipment (net book value).................      189,258              1,526,274

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Floating rate unsecured yen notes issued in the Euromarket comprise three notes each of Y10,000 million. The interest rates thereon in the particular interest period are 0.1 percent, 0.25 percent and 0.375 percent above the three-month Euro-yen deposit rate in the London interbank market as defined in the agreements.

The 2.1 percent and 1.8 percent unsecured yen convertible debenture agreements stipulate, among other things, that (1) the parent company is required to deposit with a designated bank, as a sinking fund payment, amounts adjusted for redemptions and conversions made to the dates specified in the agreements and (2) certain restrictions are placed on the payment of dividends. Under the agreements the parent company deposited, instead of the cash, marketable securities amounting to Y2,232 million and Y11,844 million at March 31, 1996 and 1997, respectively.

The agreement of the 1.9 percent unsecured yen convertible debentures due 2004 stipulates, among other things, that the parent company is required to deposit with a designated bank, as a sinking fund payment, amounts adjusted for redemptions and conversions made to the dates specified in the agreement.

The sinking fund payments, adjusted for the conversions made to March 31, 1997, are as follows:


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                                          Sinking fund payments

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                                                                      Amount of each payment

                                                                -------------------------------------

Convertible                                                                           In thousands of

debentures                 Date                                 In millions of yen     U.S. dollars

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        1.8%    March 31, 1998.................................     Y 8,000               $ 64,516

                March 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001..................      12,000                 96,774

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        1.9%    March 31, 1998.................................       8,527                 68,766

                March 31, 1999 and 2000........................      10,000                 80,645

                March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003..................      14,000                112,903

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At March 31, 1997, an aggregate of 282,499 thousand shares of common stock would have been issuable upon conversion of all convertible debt of the parent company.

The company has basic agreements with lending banks to the effect that, with respect to all present or future loans with such banks, the company shall provide collateral (including sums on deposit with such banks) or guarantors therefor immediately upon the bank's request and that any collateral furnished, pursuant to such agreements or otherwise, will be applicable to all indebtedness to such banks.

Certain of the loan agreements provide, among other things, that the company submits to the lenders (upon their request) for approval its proposed appropriation of income (including dividends) before such appropriation can be submitted to the shareholders for approval.

Annual maturities and sinking fund requirements on long-term debt during the five years ending March 31, 2002 are as follows:


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                                                                                      In thousands of

Year ending March 31                                           In millions of yen       U.S. dollars

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   1998........................................................    Y227,816             $1,837,226

   1999........................................................     236,069              1,903,782

   2000........................................................     200,341              1,615,653

   2001........................................................     177,802              1,433,887

   2002........................................................     148,492              1,197,516

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